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J Am Med Inform Assoc 10:201-212 doi:10.1197/jamia.M1202
  • Original Investigation

Incentives and Barriers That Influence Clinical Computerization in Hong Kong: A Population-based Physician Survey

Table 5

Correlation Coefficients of Barriers (Incentives/Catalysts) and Their Canonical Variables

A Canonical variates of barriers B Canonical variates of incentives/catalysts
Barriers B1 B2 Incentives/catalysts I1 I2
1. Confidentiality breach 0.18 –0.29 1. Competitive pressures –0.09 0.18
2. Capital costs 0.69 0.35 2. Financial incentives 0.76 0.53
3. Interference with communication –0.24 –0.53 3. Government regulation –0.48 0.36
4. Knowledge gap –0.10 0.22 4. Improved efficiency 0.17 –0.41
5. Lack of benefits –0.74 0.43 5. Improved quality care 0.15 –0.84
6. Lack of technical support –0.01 –0.08 6. Patient demand –0.29 –0.17
7. Maintenance costs 0.44 0.01 7. Increased savings –0.32 0.28
8. Intellectual property regulations –0.09 0.36
9. Time costs –0.24 –0.37
C Canonical variates of incentives/catalysts
Barriers I1 I2
1. Confidentiality breach 0.05 –0.05
2. Capital cost 0.19 0.06
3. Interference with communication –0.06 –0.10
4. Knowledge gap –0.03 0.04
5. Lack of benefits –0.20 0.08
6. Lack of technical support –0.004 –0.01
7. Maintenance costs 0.12 0.002
8. Intellectual property regulations –0.02 0.07
9. Time costs –0.07 –0.07
  • Note: (B1, I1) and (B2, I2) are canonical pairs that were found to be statistically significant and demonstrated a satisfactory degree of correlation, where B1 = –0.76b1 – 0.52b2 – 1.02b3 – 0.92b4 – 1.44b5 – 0.89b6 – 0.57b7 – 0.64b8 – 1.12b9, I1 = 0.33i1 + 1.09i2 – 0.25i3 + 0.37i4 + 0.43i5 + 0.17i6 (sample canonical correlation = 0.27, p < 0.001); and B2 = –6.20b1 – 5.92b2 – 6.45b3 – 6.07b4 – 4.86b5 – 5.49b6 – 5.30b7 – 3.27b8 – 5.72b9, I2 = –0.20i1 + 0.01i2 – 0.15i3 – 0.50i4 – 0.96i5 – 0.45i6 (sample canonical correlation = 0.18, p = 0.04).

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