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J Am Med Inform Assoc 10:531-540 doi:10.1197/jamia.M1339
  • The Practice of Informatics

Database Design to Ensure Anonymous Study of Medical Errors: A Report from the ASIPS collaborative

Table 1

Design Features of the ASIPS Database and Administrative System

Database features
 • Contact information and medical error information are stored in separate databases
 • Reports are assigned a random 10-digit identifier
 • Contact information is automatically deleted at a predetermined time after report submission
 • Coding process creates database objects that describe types of events to be tracked over time and place
 • Database objects are tracked to practice name and general time once a critical mass of similar objects exists in the database, but no specific event can be traced to a time or location
 • Data can be transferred to a third party for analysis; updated fields are used to track changes without any time/date stamping
Administrative system features
 • All administration and data management tasks are handled through Web interface (leaving no paper trail)
 • Administrative tasks related to processing reports are labeled and embedded into each event report to manage workflow

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