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J Am Med Inform Assoc 14:394-396 doi:10.1197/jamia.M2218
  • The Practice of Informatics

A Data Accounting System for Clinical Investigators

Table 1

Data Accounting System (DAS) Files for Study Databases

File Category Purpose Actions File Characterization
Raw files (R-files) Collection Data entered, validated, and documented Certified, locked after data collection, limited access, fields named to reflect data capture
Research ready files (RR-files) Dissemination Created from R-files with RR-programs, under investigator supervision Long-term, secured but shared among analysts, controlled by investigators, fields named to reflect data content
Analytic files (A-files) Analyses Created from RR-files with A-programs Temporary, task specific, controlled by data analysts, fields named at discretion of each analyst

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