rss
JAMIA 2008;15:794-798 doi:10.1197/jamia.M2747
  • Original Investigation
  • Case Report

Effects of Image Compression on Automatic Count of Immunohistochemically Stained Nuclei in Digital Images

  1. Carlos Lópeza,
  2. Marylène Lejeunea,
  3. Patricia Escrivàa,
  4. Ramón Boscha,
  5. Maria Teresa Salvadóa,
  6. Lluis E Ponsa,
  7. Jordi Baucellsb,
  8. Xavier Cugatb,
  9. Tomás Álvaroa,
  10. Joaquín Jaéna
  1. aDepartment of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Spain
  2. bDepartment of Informatics, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Spain
  1. Correspondence: Joaquín Jaén Martínez, Department of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, C/Esplanetes no. 14, 43500-Tortosa, Spain; (e-mail: <jjaen.htvc.ics{at}gencat.net>)
  • Received 7 February 2008
  • Accepted 3 August 2008

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of digital image compression on automatic quantification of immunohistochemical nuclear markers. We examined 188 images with a previously validated computer-assisted analysis system. A first group was composed of 47 images captured in TIFF format, and other three contained the same images converted from TIFF to JPEG format with 3×, 23× and 46× compression. Counts of TIFF format images were compared with the other three groups. Overall, differences in the count of the images increased with the percentage of compression. Low-complexity images (≤100 cells/field, without clusters or with small-area clusters) had small differences (<5 cells/field in 95–100% of cases) and high-complexity images showed substantial differences (<35–50 cells/field in 95–100% of cases).

Compression does not compromise the accuracy of immunohistochemical nuclear marker counts obtained by computer-assisted analysis systems for digital images with low complexity and could be an efficient method for storing these images.

Footnotes

  • This work was supported by grants FIS 04/1440, 04/1467 and 05/1527 from the Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo, Spain.

Access policy for JAMIA

All content published in JAMIA is deposited with PubMedCentral by the publisher but with varying embargo times. Authors/funders may pay an Unlocked fee of $2,000 to make the article free on the JAMIA website and PMC immediately on publication. Research funded by government and other recognised agencies is deposited with a 12 month embargo. All other content is deposited with a 36 month embargo.

The Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association is published for the American Medical Informatics Association by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.