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J Am Med Inform Assoc 16:362-370 doi:10.1197/jamia.M2777
  • Original Investigation

Comparison of Information Content of Structured and Narrative Text Data Sources on the Example of Medication Intensification

Table 3

Relationship of Anti-Hypertensive Treatment Intensification Documented in Different Sources and Monthly Change in Blood Pressure

Systolic Blood Pressure Diastolic Blood Pressure
Intensification Information Source Effect1 p-value Effect1 p-value
Structured only −4.7 < 0.0001 −1.5 < 0.0001
Notes only −8.1 < 0.0001 −2.3 < 0.0001
Both notes and structured2 −5.8 < 0.0001 −3.8 < 0.0001
  • 1 Estimate of a monthly change in blood pressure, mm Hg, associated with increase in treatment intensification rate of one intensification/month.

  • 2 For intensifications documented both in narrative and structured EMR data.

  • Effect sizes are the parameter estimates for a mixed linear multiple regression model with the average monthly blood pressure change as the dependent variable and medication intensification rates from all three sources as independent variables.

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