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J Am Med Inform Assoc 16:683-689 doi:10.1197/jamia.M3169
  • Original Investigation

Disparities in Use of a Personal Health Record in a Managed Care Organization

Table 4

African American (AA) Effect from Multivariate Cox Proportional Hazard Regression of Time to Registration with KP.org: Stratified by Condition Cohort1 and Level of Education2

N Percent AA Hazard Ratio (HR) for AA Vs. White Upper 95% CI Lower 95% CI p Value for HR = 0.00 p Value for Difference in HR
Study population stratified by condition cohort
 Diabetes 505 55% 0.63 0.86 0.47 <0.01 0.34
 Elevated lipids 621 45% 0.72 0.96 0.55 0.02 0.19
 Low Risk 651 47% 0.58 0.80 0.42 <0.01
Study population stratified by level of education
 HS or less 356 53% 0.56 0.88 0.36 0.01 0.27
 Some College 600 58% 0.64 0.87 0.47 <0.01 0.44
 College Graduate 343 49% 0.66 0.98 0.44 0.04 0.73
 Postgraduate College 444 35% 0.67 0.93 0.49 0.02
  • 1 Within the condition cohort models, independent variables include race/ethnicity, activation, level of education, age group, gender, and 2005 survey response (Internet vs. mail).

  • 2 Within the level of education models, independent variables include race/ethnicity, activation, condition cohort, age group, gender, and 2005 survey response (Internet vs. mail).

  • Differences in HR by condition cohort or level of education tested by t-statistic (1df).

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